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New Radio Towers Being Erected in Ohio County

By SHELLEY HANSON
POSTED: March 31, 2008

Article Photos


WHEELING — Work to install two 300-foot towers is under way as part of Ohio County’s new, $3.6 million 450-megahertz radio system.

JG Contracting of Pittsburgh won the bid for the project to install the towers: one at The Highlands and another in West Liberty. The $121,120 installation is part of an overall project to improve first responders’ ability to communicate with each other.

The towers will transmit radio waves for the $2.6 million system, which includes new compatible radios that cost $1 million. The radios will be used by emergency management officials, volunteer firefighters and Ohio County sheriff’s deputies. The system will be located at the 911 center at the City-County Building in Wheeling.

An existing tower located in Bethlehem will be used to complete the triangular circuit of sorts. The sites were chosen because of their ability to provide the line of sight needed between each tower to make the system work effectively, said county Administrator Greg Stewart.

“Our current system is over 30 years old and it didn’t work well anymore,” Stewart said. “A lot of times first responders’ signals would get blocked or the communication would come in scratchier. They would have to move up the road to talk to the dispatcher because something would be blocking the signal.”

City of Wheeling police and firefighters currently use an 800-MHz radio system. In 2006, Wheeling police Chief Kevin Gessler expressed concern about the county purchasing the 450-MHz system. During a public hearing, he said the city’s 800-MHz radio system would provide enough bandwidth to support all county agencies. He also urged residents to oppose an 85-cent 911 fee increase proposed by the county to raise $244,000 annually to help finance the new system. County commissioners eventually approved the hike.

Stewart said, however, the county wanted to use the 450-MHz system because it already is being used by many other counties across the state.

“A network of towers across the state will increase our ability to talk to each other across the state,” Stewart noted.

He hopes other Northern Panhandle counties upgrade to the same system. For example, he said, currently deputies in Hancock County become out of range of their dispatchers while transporting prisoners to the Northern Regional Jail in Marshall County. Some have suggested that law enforcement instead use cellular phones to communicate, but Stewart said it would not be a secure method; messages could not be encrypted as needed.
Member Comments
View Comments: | 1-9 | Post a comment
feedup101
08-14-08 7:30 PM
Cell phones wont be secure? huh thats funny seeings how most if not all cellphone companies are on a GSM network it is totally secure! there is not a single scanner or reciever ( well unless you are employed with the CIA ) that can recieve GSM

UNCOMMONSENSE
06-18-08 2:30 PM
As I previously stated: "IF they choose the right antennas, the new 450mhz system should cover well" Well, driving by the Cabela's tower recently I noticed 3 antennas on the tower. One of the ones on the top appears to be a VHF set of dipoles. a 6db gain antenna that is perfect for a top mounted antenna! However, setting next to it appears to be a 10Db gain super station master. This antenna will simply focus all of it's signal at the horizon!! Making it TOTALLY worthless in the hilly terrain of Ohio County!!! The other more serious problem is that you should NEVER mount a fiberglass antenna on TOP of a tower!!! Stationmasters blow around far too much in the wind causing loose connections to develop and will cause massive dips in signal levels during windy days!! Also, thes fiberglass antenna will not survive a lightning strike!!!!! And since the 450mhz antenna is also LONGER than the antenna next to it, the vulnerable stationmaster will be the one that takes the hit!!!

Dawson4203
04-28-08 12:17 PM
What a waste of money ....

The new digital system is a joke as stated before. I guess they will learn.

This is just another example of two governments that can't work together. Use the exsiting 800 system , just upgrade it ( new towers ) and it will work just fine , better than the 450 digital system.

Man wish I could waste the money ohio county is wasting I would have fun with that!

Motorolanut
04-03-08 9:12 AM
Being a user of the New Apco 25 UHF Statewide system, I'll say this, Yes it works..Yes its nice to be able to talk across the state. Yes it has multiple flaws. But I pose this to everyone. We had statewide interoperability on 39.9800 low band vhf, but WV Sheriff Depts and local PD's drifted away from that and went to VHF High and UHF...Along comes 9/11, a terrible time for our country. Alot of Companies including a major one that sells Radios and Cellphones sees a opportunity to make Billions on the sale of Digital radios..And moves right in to get congressional laws passed to benefit thier $$$$$ making cause. Its just like anything else..If they can sell ya something and make money...Who cares if ya need it or not..$$$$$$ is thier only concern.. not your safety or your life.

Used2LuvWV
03-31-08 7:08 PM
If ohio county built a tower in west lib and another at the highlands, that coupled with the existing sites would be sufficient to cover this tiny county with an 800 system. The audio on the wv interop. system is pathetic!

UNCOMMONSENSE
03-31-08 6:55 PM
Yes they are part of a state wide system already in place. 800mhz was a very poor choice for the local terrain but if they choose the proper antenna for the job, 450mhz should allow walkie talkie coverage as well as mobile units. The current sheriff frequency of 155.550 mounted atop the Cabela's tower would give mobile unit coverage in the entire county, but would not have good walkie talkie coverage.

Battle
03-31-08 1:28 PM
WVU Med Com dispatches ems/fire/police coverage for Mon county as well as 13 others. Could these new towers be the beginning of inter-agency police communications, as "metro" government would call for ? (Sharing the same dispatch system for Wheeling PD and Ohio County Sheriffs Office.) Considering the amount of light "traffic", I can see where this could easily be achieved. Not sure about VHF vs. UHF in these mountains/hills, but I would imagine one would want to avoid "line-of-sight" frequencies in such communications.

UNCOMMONSENSE
03-31-08 7:06 AM
The 800mhz system used by the city of Wheeling uses two towers and only covers Wheeling. The 450mhz system has to cover the entire county. The lower the frequency, the longer the range. the old 39mhz system could cover the entire county with 1 tower. 155mhz could cover the entire county with 2 sites or ONE very high tower, 450mhz will need the 3 tower sites because of poor performance around hills by that frequency. And 800mhz is strictly line of site with very poor range in the in the hills it would take 3 or even 4 sites to pull it off. Rule of thumb with radio requencies: The more hilly the area the lower the frequency.

Used2LuvWV
03-31-08 5:11 AM
Let me tell you how bad this new digital system is:

The system is currently in use by most public safety users in Harrison, Marion, and Monongalia counties- I monitor it all the time and this is a fact: The dispatcher must ask at least one out of every 10 transmissions by officers or firefighters to be repeated because their communication has "gone digital" which means that all or part of what the emergency worker was saying turned from voice to garbled noise.... Just ask any police officer from one of those counties about it- I bet you they will agree that it is annoying having to consistently repeat themselves. Ohio county will find out for themselves once they make the switch.... If Wheeling is smart they will continue to fight this move because their system works very good. Ohio County should just build the towers and move to the wheeling 800mhz system.

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